Uric Acid Kidney Stones affect about 1,200,000 people each year in USA. various methods employed to eliminate but also on risk factors and prevention.

What is a Uric Acid Kidney Stones?

Uric Acid Kidney StonesA calculation is an agglomeration of organic and inorganic substances. When certain compounds are present in excessive amounts in the urine, they can not dissolve and eventually develop into stones, small stones of varying diameter. They can be tiny and are then released without being noticed, but their diameter be much larger (about a centimeter or more).
There are several types of calculations. In nearly three-quarters of cases, it is calcium oxalate, as their name implies, they are composed of oxalate and calcium. Some 10% to 12% of stones are Uric Acid Kidney Stones, while others are secondary to a urinary tract infection upper tract. The germs then present may cause the agglomeration of substances such as ammonia and phosphate. Attention all UTIs fortunately do not involve calculations.

What are the symptoms of a Uric Acid Kidney Stones crisis?

The main symptom is severe pain characteristic that appears suddenly in the lumbar fossa and radiating along the ureter into the external genitalia. No position relieves Uric Acid Kidney Stones unlike other diseases. This pain is increased pressure upstream of the calculation, which got stuck in the ureter. It blocks the urine, which inevitably causes tension.

What solutions to stem the crisis?

The first treatment is to stop the pain. The anti-inflammatory drugs are generally very effective. If this is not enough, we prescribe opioids. In three-quarters of cases, these calculations will be removed naturally. For Uric Acid Kidney Stones, the specialist can recommend a water rich in bicarbonate, which Alkaline urine, which dissolves any remaining calculations.

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And if the calculation of Uric Acid Kidney Stones is not evacuated naturally?

Several methods are then available to medicine. The most common is extra corporeal lithotripsy. A machine produces shock waves that are directed through a very sophisticated tracking system, precisely on the calculation. These waves strike the load and eventually to explode into small pieces, which are more easily evacuated because their diameter is small. This procedure is done under local anesthesia, the more possible, sometimes without anesthesia. About 60% of stones that were not evacuated naturally can be eliminated after one or two sessions.

And if it does not work?

We must then resort to more invasive methods: we will go and destroy the calculation by entering directly into the ureter or kidney. We talk about treatment by endoscopic retrograde or ante grade, as we act upstream or downstream of the calculation.

The first method is to puncture the wall of the lumbar Fosse to reach into the kidney, creating an access channel where it will pose a sheath, which thus emerges at the lumbar Fosse. We introduce a mini-camera that can see in the kidney and fetch the calculation with a crowbar. If it is too large, it will break into several pieces, which will be removed one by one. Several techniques exist to blow up these calculations: energy tire acts like a jackhammer, the ultrasound is also very effective, as the laser.

Sometimes, especially if the calculation is stuck in the ureter, it acts retrogradely: it traces the endoscope along the urethra into the bladder and then finally into the ureter. The same methods are then used to destroy the calculation.
“Untreated, the calculation is reduced renal function”

Sometimes we identify in favor of an examination of Uric Acid Kidney Stones, which doctors also treat. Why try to eliminate them if they are asymptomatic?

These calculations severely damage the kidneys over the long term. 10 to 15 years, they can cause renal failure leading to dialysis. An estimated 30% of people who are untreated will calculations kidney function decline.

Is there a way to prevent the formation of these calculations to avoid each other all these inconveniences?

There is a method that works 100% for Uric Acid Kidney Stones

If the calculations are based on calcium oxalate:
- We’ll have to drink lots of water, at least two liters per day.
- The daily dose of calcium should not exceed the recommendations of 600 to 1000 mg per day, all inclusive. Attention, calcium is important for the functioning of the body, do not reduce the consumption of too drastic.
- It is also important to limit intake of oxalate, which is found mainly in chocolate. But again, do not fall into the opposite extreme. It is not by eating two squares of chocolate a day you’ll have too much oxalate in your urine!
- Food should be moderately salty. Sodium has the effect of causing calcium in the urine with him. The French Association of Urology also recommends a diet moderately protein: meat, it’s only once a day.

If the calculations are based on uric acid:
- Drink lots, water rich in bicarbonates.
- Avoid acidic purine by reducing the consumption of white wine, meat offal, eating less meat.

If the calculations are related to a urinary tract infection, he will try to limit the factors predisposing to infection: reflux, malformed, etc..

All this of course is to discuss in a thorough review to be conducted with a Uric Acid Kidney Stones specialist.